Observable detail · SOLAR

Perihelion Venus/Earth/Mars

Perihelion-advance precession of inner planets — DCT inherits GR.

PredictionGR perihelion advance with scalar correction \(O(10^{-5})\)
MeasuredJPL DE440 ephemeris (Park et al. 2021)
Residual0.13σ
StatusPASS
Source paperDCT-PPN-01

Mechanism

DCT recovers GR exactly in the solar-system and weak-field limit \(P \to 1\); the canonical Brans–Dicke action with \(c_{BD} = 138{,}189\) suppresses scalar deviations to \(O(10^{-5})\), several orders of magnitude below the current measurement precision. The 600-cell topological inputs do not enter at this scale because the conformal-wall theorem leaves local clocks, atomic transitions, and short-range gravitational dynamics invariant.

Derivation

From the canonical action \(S = (1/16\pi G)\int d^4x\sqrt{-g}[P R - (\omega/P)(\partial P)^2 - 2V(P)] + S_m\) with \(c_{BD} = 138{,}189\) and \(P_0 = 0.851\), the post-Newtonian expansion in the solar-system and laboratory limit yields \(\gamma_{\rm PPN} - 1 = -1/(\omega_0 + 2) = -2.0 \times 10^{-5}\). All scalar deviations from GR sit several orders of magnitude below the current measurement bound, so the GR prediction is recovered to the relevant precision.

Python verification

The verification script for this observable is gravity_tests.py. Run it with python3 gravity_tests.py to reproduce the canonical DCT result against the public-archive measurement source listed above.

Methodology

DomainSolar-system / strong-gravity (GR)
Input data sourceSee "References" below for the canonical public-archive citation. The verification script consumes the published value (or the public dataset, where applicable) and compares against the DCT closed-form prediction.
Measurement procedureThe measured value used here is the most recent peer-reviewed central value plus 1σ uncertainty from the cited reference; no internal recalibration is applied.
Acceptance thresholdHIT: residual within 1σ of measurement. SOFT: directional agreement, residual within bracketing range. OPEN: untested or unresolved.
Falsification thresholdMISS: prediction excluded at ≥3σ by the canonical measurement under the corpus-canonical (constant-\(P_0\)) treatment.
Current statusSee the verdict pill in the prediction table above.

Cross-references

Related observables in the same domain: gp-b-geodetic · cassini-gamma.

Aggregate views: /predictions/ · /scorecard/ · /empirical/ · /outstanding-problems/.

Audit notes

Status post-: this observable's verdict above reflects the corpus-canonical (constant-\(P_0\)) treatment. Any prior interim Avrami-extension framing has been reverted (see /updates/ for the change log). The cluster-paper deep-link above (DCT-PPN-01) is the canonical source of the derivation chain.

References

Back to all observables or the predictions table.